Monday 27 April 2015

CHANNEL 4

When is Channel 4 News on? 
Channel 4 news is on Monday to Friday at 7-7:55pm
When was the programme first broadcast?
The first programme was broadcast November 2, 1982

What awards has the programme won?
The awards that Channel 4 have won are:
The International Emmy Award for News, British Academy Television Award for Best News Coverage, British Academy Television Award for Best News and Current Affairs Journalism.


Who are the presenters?
The presenters for this show are Jon Snow, Krishnan Guru-Murthy, Cathy Newman and Matt Frei.
What are the presenters wearing? What does this communicate to the audience?
The presenters are wearing quite sophisticated clothes- shirts,ties and suits this presents them to be professional and serious. This communicates to the audience because the audience will trust the show if it looks smart whereas if they were wearing something that didn't look smart they wouldn't 
Why might a TV News programme use a variety of presenters?
They use a variety of presenters because they film in different countries and at different locations at different times so it is convieient to have more than one presenter. Different presenters talk about different topics.
How are other reporters or presenters used in the TV News programme?
The other presenters are used as reporters reporting news back to the studio in different locations.
Is there a balance between male and female presenters? What about race/ethnicity? What effect might these aspects have on an audience?
There are more male presenters by one but on the whole the majority are white. In my opinion I think if there are more white presenters more white people will watch this show. 


What is the very first shot?
The first shot was the main story flash opening.How does the opening sequence use graphics or images to grab the attention of the audience?
They use visual effects and a scene from an airport to make it more realistic.How is music used in the opening sequence?
The music is played after the main story is introduced.How are news stories introduced in the opening two minutes? Is there just one story or are the audience 
told what will be coming up later?
The first news story, which is the main headline, was introduced and spoke about for a little bit. Then after the presenters is finished talking what the main story is about the other news stories are introduced and the presenters say what time they are coming up.

RUNNING ORDER
 Immigration control.
 5 minutes.

 The running order is most important to least important.
 2-3 minutes.
 It depends on its importance.


What aspects of the studio can be seen by the audience? (Desk, cameras etc.)
The audience can see the screen where all the pictures are shown, the seats/chairs and the table.
Are the presenters standing or behind desks? Why do you think this is?
The presenters are standing because it may not be that long or exciting to say so they're standing and it indeed less formal.
Are journalists or technology visible? What might these things suggest to the audience?
Some; most technology are visible like the overhead cameras to show that it is a professional studio and to show it is modern and expensive.
How does the studio use colour?
The studio uses a wide range if colours which include purple, white, red, orange and pink which add a vivid-fun  to target a wider audience.

How does the news programme typically present a story?
They are typically and traditionally presented with voiceovers to introduce a story. They also interview the presenters with them in a different location- (typical of talking to the camera in front of a screen)What difference techniques does the programme use to present the news? (E.g. presenter to camera, reporter on location, interviews, graphics, images, video etc.)
They again use the above making their show interesting. It flows throughout the show.What types of news does the TV News programme typically cover? Give five examples (e.g. politics, international, sport etc.)
Channel 4 news shows a variety of stories to attract different audiences. It includes politics, gaming, serious offences, crime and international news, celebrity gossip.Give two real examples of how news stories presented to keep the interest of the audience. 
The stories are of unclear footage: the first story was immigration and lasted around 5 minutes.

     What is the target audience for this TV News programme? Research online – you should be able to find plenty of suggestions to the target audience if not the official target audience of the programme.
The target audience is made to fit around a wide range from 16 year olds to 60 as it contains very mutual content/topics, very harsh topics and very themed topics to fit a different age group.
Why might someone choose to watch this TV News programme over others?
The reason why people may choose to watch this news programme because it isn't so biased. It is more understanding and relaxed.
Is there an opportunity for the audience to get involved in the programme or comment?
Audience can get involved by using the hashtag on Twitter.

Who owns, runs or produces this TV News programme?
Channel 4 is owned by the governmentDoes the institution own, run or produce any other TV News programmes, channels or newspapers?
The channel is owned by the government the institution owe e4 and 4OD.How does the programme fit the TV channel it is on?
it is on at a suitable time and a lot of young people watch channel 4.
What role does OFCOM have in making sure TV News is fair and accurate?
They have to make sure they include a certain amount of news to fit the audience standards. They also have rules in order for them to follow.
     






Thursday 23 April 2015

BBC NEWS

What do the letters BBC stand for?
British Broadcasting Corporation.
How is the BBC funded?
The BBC is funded by a television licence which is payed every year if you want to watch TV in your house.
What is the BBC's famous mission statement? (Clue: it's three words)
To inform, educate and entertain.
What is BBC1's programme remit?
To be the BBC's most popular channel and to attract high viewing figures.
How does the BBC News at Six fit into BBC1's remit?
What about race/ethnicity? What effect might these aspects have on an audience?
If the race is just one sided it could be biased because it will effect the topics and subjects (news)
 they show/present. The audience wouldn't tune in because it doesn't appeal to a wide range.


Who are the presenters of BBC News at Six?
The presenters are Fiona Bruce, George Alagiah and Sophie Rawroth.
What are the presenters wearing? What does this communicate to the audience?
The presenters are dressed quite smartly and formally. They wear skirts which shirts or a casual smart-wear top and men wear suits.
Why might a TV News programme use a variety of presenters?
They may use a variety of presenters to attract a wide-range audience.How are other reporters or presenters used in the TV news programme?
They are used as helpers or reporters.Is there a balance between male and female presenters? What about race/ethnicity? What effect might these aspects have on an audience?
There is a slight unbalanced percentage of how many presenters there because there are 2 females and 1 male. the majority are White-Britsh which could indicate that it is more British Based.

What is the very first shot?
The first shot is of the presenter introducing the first headline.
How does the opening sequence use graphics or images to grab the attention of the audience?
As the presenter is talking about how much Tesco has lost, it includes graphics to entertain the audience.How is music used in the opening sequence?
The music is a serious tone and type of music which suggest that is a serious/ important bit of news.How are news stories introduced in the opening two minutes? Is there just one story or are the audience told what will be coming up later?
There are 6 news stories being presented briefly in the opening of the programme. The audience are told what story will be coming up and the order. Sport for example is at the end so they can tune in at the last minutes of the programme.

What aspects of the studio can be seen by the audience?
The audience can see chairs, tables, background screens, over looking cameras and main cameras.
Are the presenters standing or behind desks? Why do you think this is?
The presenter at first is sitting down to make the audience feel more relaxed and then is standing up.
Are journalists or technology visible? What might these things suggest to the audience?
There is no journalism visible yet there is technology (cameras and background screens).
How does the studio use colour?
The studio uses the colour red for their audience to recognise that it is BBC news.
How does the news programme typically present a story?
The news programme presents their stories in a serious way. They don't have personal opinions and they don't have only one point of the story.

What difference techniques does the programme use to present the news? (E.g. presenter to camera, reporter on location, interviews, graphics, images, video etc.)
The programme uses presenter to camera, reporter on location, interviews, graphics and videos.

What types of news does the TV News programme typically cover? Give five examples (e.g. politics, international, sport etc.)
It covers all types of stories however it is a British based story programme therefore they don't cover as much international stories.

Give two real examples of how news stories are presented to keep the interest of the audience.
The use of graphics and the use of reporters on the actual location. 
How does the news programme typically present a story?
They introduce there stories and present them in a serious way. Most of their stories aren't biased.
What difference techniques does the programme use to present the news? (E.g. presenter to camera, reporter on location, interviews, graphics, images, video etc.)
The programme uses reporters to talk to a camera while the present is in a different location. They also include graphics and videos.
What types of news does the TV News programme typically cover? Give five examples (e.g. politics, international, sport etc.)
It covers all type of news however it's a British based story programme therefore they don't cover international stories as much or often.

What is the top story?
The top story is the Nepal Earthquake that occurred.
How long does the top story last for?
It lasted around 8-9 minutes .
How long is each story shown for?
More or less than 5 minutes.
Why do you think each story was shown for the time it was?
I think it was to get a good insight of what each story was about and the background behind it.

What is the target audience for this BBC News at Six?
The target audience is for 16-35 year olds.
What are the viewing figures for BBC News at Six?
Around 4 million.
Why might someone choose to watch this TV news programme over others?
It is the most trusted news on TV and people say it gives the most information when it comes to news.
Is there an opportunity for the audience to get involved in the programme or comment?
Yes, BBC news have a twitter account where you can connect and ask questions.

What other news programmes and services does the BBC offer in addition to the BBC News at Six?
  • BBC One
  • BBC Two
  • BBC Three
  • BBC Four
  • CBBC
  • CBeebies
  • BBC News Channel
  • BBC Parliament
  • BBC ALBA
  • BBC World News
  • S4C
  • What role does OFCOM have in making sure TV News is fair and accurate?
  • OFCOM regulates the content of the news. they make sure it is not one sided.
  • The BBC has been accused of 'dumbing down' the News at Six. What does this mean? Do you agree with the accusation that the news is 'dumbed down'?
  • This means they break the news stories into smaller pieces or chunks for it to be more easier to understand. i think it attracts a wider and younger audience.
Does the TV News programme have a dedicated website?
yes it does.
What does the website offer viewers?
It has live news stories programmes. 
Does the TV News programme have a Twitter feed?
Yes
How does the Twitter feed promote the programme?
The audience can interact and give their opinion on the programme.
Is there an opportunity for the audience to get involved in the programme or submit news stories?
I'm not 100% sure,